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Archival Documents as a Source for Analyzing the Production Stages of the Film “Twelfth Night” (1955, directed by Y. Fried)

https://doi.org/10.69975/2074-0832-2025-64-2-48-60

Abstract

The article examines the relevance of archival material in researching the process of making film costumes. By turning to the documents of the “Lenfilm” studio, the author reveals the main production stages of the comedy “Twelfth Night”. The novelty of the research is in the coverage of rare archival data: screen tests of the actors for the main roles, expert board meetings and estimates for sewing period costumes including the choice of the materials based on the 16th century pictorial sources.

About the Author

O. V. Kalko
Federal State Cultural Institution «State Cinema Museum»
Russian Federation

Olga V. Kalko - Senior Researcher of the Federal State Cultural Institution «State Cinema Museum», Cand. Sci. degree seeker (in Art History).

Mira Avenue, 119, Pavilion No. 36, Moscow, 129223

AuthorID 1266968



References

1. Vil`yam Shekspir na Lenfil`me. E`lektronny`j proekt, posvyashhenny`j godu rossijskogo kino [William Shakespeare at Lenfilm. An electronic project dedicated to the year of Russian cinema]. Central`ny`j gosudarstvenny`j arxiv literatury` i iskusstva Sankt-Peterburga. ‘‘12-ya noch`’’ rezhisser Ya. Frid. Fond R-257. Opis` 20-1. Delo 75. (In Russ.)

2. Zasedanie xudozhestvennogo soveta. Prosmotr i obsuzhdenie akterskix prob kartiny` “Dvenadczataya noch`” ot 26.10.1954 [Meeting of the Art Council. Viewing and discussion of the acting samples of the film “Twelfth Night” from 10/26/1954]. CzGALI SPb. (In Russ.)

3. Kelli, F., Shvabe, R. Istoriya kostyuma i dospexov. Ot krestonoscev do pridvorny`x shhegolej [Short History of Costume and Armour], per. s angl. T.E. Lyubovskoj. Moscow, ZAO Centropoligraf Publ., 2022. 216 p. (In Russ.)

4. Luchko, K. Ya — schastlivy`j chelovek [I am a happy man]. Moscow, Vagrius Publ., 2007. 298 p. (In Russ.)

5. Prikaz Kinostudii “Lenfil`m” [The order of the Lenfilm Film Studio]. CzGALI SPb. F. 257. Op. 17. D. 646. L. 44. (In Russ.)

6. Prikaz Ministerstva kul`tury` SSSR ot 10 iyulya 1954. No. 586 o zapuske v podgotovitel`ny`j period na kinostudii “Lenfil`m” czvetnogo polnometrazhnogo xudozhestvennogo fil`ma “Dvenadczataya noch`” [Order No. 586 of the USSR Ministry of Culture dated July 10, 1954 on the launch of the color full-length feature film Twelfth Night at the Lenfilm Studio during the preparatory period]. CzGALI SPb. F. 257. Op. 17. D. 644. L. 124. (In Russ.)

7. Smeta na poshivku kostyumov po kinokartine “Dvenadczataya noch`” [Cost estimate for sewing costumes based on the movie “Twelfth Night”]. CzGALI SPb. F. 25. Op. 17. (In Russ.)

8. Spravka o poshivke kostyumov anglijskix 16‒17 vekov dlya k/kartiny` “Dvenadczataya noch`” [Information about the tailoring of English costumes of the 16th and 17th centuries for the painting “Twelfth Night”]. CzGALI SPb. F. 275. Op. 17. D. 797. L. 139. (In Russ.)

9. Fotoproby` [Photo tests]. CzGALI SPb. F. 257. Op. 20. D. 69. L. 1. (In Russ.)

10. Fotoproby` [Photo tests]. CzGALI SPb. F. 586. Op. 1. D. 15. L. 6. (In Russ.)

11. Mikhaila, N., Malcolm, J. The Tudor Tailor. Reconstructing 16th-century dress. Hollywood: Costume and Fashion Press, an imprint of Quite Specific Media group Ltd., 2017. 160 p.


Review

For citations:


Kalko O.V. Archival Documents as a Source for Analyzing the Production Stages of the Film “Twelfth Night” (1955, directed by Y. Fried). Vestnik VGIK. 2025;17(2(64)):48-60. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.69975/2074-0832-2025-64-2-48-60

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ISSN 2074-0832 (Print)
ISSN 2713-2471 (Online)