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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vgik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник ВГИК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik VGIK</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0832</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2471</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ВГИК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">mtvhcv</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vgik-85</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КИНОЯЗЫК И ВРЕМЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FILM LANGUAGE AND TIME</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Преодоление истории. Центростремительные модели художественного пространства фильма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Overcoming History. Centripetal Models of Film’s Artistic Space</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мариевская</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marievskaya</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор искусствоведения, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Arts, Associate professor, professor of screenwriting</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>S.A. Gerasimov All-Russian State University of Cinematography</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2(52)</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мариевская Н.Е., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мариевская Н.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Marievskaya N.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/85">https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/85</self-uri><abstract><p>Кинематограф сегодня буквально переполнен образами прошлого. Но всякое ли произведение, прибегающее к воссозданию реалий давних и недавних эпох, действительно что-то говорит о подлинной истории? В статье предложена методика анализа кинопроизведения, совмещающая анализ художественного пространства фильма с темпоральным анализом, опирающимся на понимание истории как процесса, которая была предложена школой «Анналов». Анализ позволяет уловить историческую реальность внутри кинематографического произведения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the strategies of modern mass cinema in relation to history, aimed at displacing the historical content while directly referring to the past. It reveals that for this purpose the method of reducing the historical time right down to freezing it is used, so that the historical reality is presented in the film as a static “picture”, a motionless visual image, endowed with super-realistic features.Scrupulous study of the subject environment, its "authenticity" allow to create a kind of visual attraction that always wins the acclamation of the viewers. Recognizable touches of the past vividly convince the audience of the historical veracity of the vision.On the other hand, the centripetal spatial model effectively works to displace history so as to focus the viewer's attention on the main event of the story, its bright dynamic climax, which develops rapidly within the "empty" core, in the center of the space completely free of history. Here comes the time of Kairos, the god of fortune. The hero achieves victory by the grace of providence. This is a special trick of modern mass culture, convincing the average man that anyone can draw a winning ticket. Thus, the main event of the film, its climax turning around the hero’s fate has nothing to do with History. That is how, for instance, the film "Upward Motion" by Anton Megerdichev is structured.The article offers a film analyzing methodology which combines the analysis of the film’s artistic space with the temporal analysis based on understanding history as a process.Thus, when identifying the centripetal model of space in the structure of a cinematic work, it is important to pay close attention to the core, the center of attraction of the main story lines. In the auteur cinema, centripetal models are used to displace history, but here the historical is displaced by the sacred. This hypothesis requires a separate study.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кинематограф</kwd><kwd>сюжет</kwd><kwd>история</kwd><kwd>художественное пространство</kwd><kwd>центр</kwd><kwd>кайрос</kwd><kwd>la longue durée</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cinematography</kwd><kwd>plot</kwd><kwd>history</kwd><kwd>artistic space</kwd><kwd>center</kwd><kwd>kairos</kwd><kwd>la longue durée</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адорно Т., Хоркхаймер М. Культурная индустрия. Просвещение как способ обмана масс. — М: Ад Маргинем Пресс, 2016. — 104 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adorno T., Horkkhajmer M. (2016) Kul'turnaya industriya. Prosveshchenie kak sposob obmana mass [Cultural Industry Industry: Education as a Way to Cheat the Masses] Moskva: Ad Marginem Press, 2016. — 104 p. 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