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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vgik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник ВГИК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik VGIK</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0832</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2471</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ВГИК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vgik-388</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КУЛЬТУРА ЭКРАНА | КУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЯ И ФИЛОСОФИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCREEN CULTURE | CULTUROLOGY. PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Определяя искусство</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Role of Memory in the Perception of the Screen Image</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитина</surname><given-names>Ирина Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitina</surname><given-names>Irina Petrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nikitina_ip@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ВГИК</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>VGIK</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2-3(12-13)</issue><fpage>148</fpage><lpage>156</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никитина И.П., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никитина И.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikitina I.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/388">https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/388</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье идет речь о методологической значимости процедуры определения изучаемого феномена, в частности, искусства. Показывается, что данная процедура является сложной и неоднозначной. Анализируются основные подходы к определению искусства: эмпирический, метафизический, институциональный. Утверждается, что полной определенности и отчетливости понятию ««искусство» так и не удалось придать.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the methodological significance of defining the examined phenomenon, particularly, art. It is shown that the procedure is complex and ambiguous. The author analyses the principal types of the definition of art — empirical, metaphysical and institutional — and argues that the final definition of the notion «art» has not been found yet. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусство</kwd><kwd>определение</kwd><kwd>понятие</kwd><kwd>эстетика</kwd><kwd>философия искусства</kwd><kwd>art</kwd><kwd>definition</kwd><kwd>notion</kwd><kwd>aesthetics</kwd><kwd>philosophy of art</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Витгенштейн Л. Лекции и разговоры об эстетике, психологии и религиозной вере // Современная западноевропейская и американская эстетика. — М., 2000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Витгенштейн Л. 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