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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vgik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник ВГИК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik VGIK</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0832</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2471</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ВГИК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vgik-318</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИТЧА В САМОСОЗНАНИИ МАСТЕРОВ МИРОВОГО КИНО</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Parable in the Work of World Film Masters</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тугуши</surname><given-names>Сосо Акакиевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tugushi</surname><given-names>Soso Akakiyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>2(8)</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тугуши С.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тугуши С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tugushi S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/318">https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/318</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается кинопритча как жанр кинематографа, причины ее возрождения, а также основания для обращения к ней режиссеров ХХ столетия разных национальных киношкол, обосновывается философско-эстетическая основа этого жанра, роль притчи в эволюции киномысли.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the parable as a movie genre, its origins and reasons why many 20th century film directors from different national schools have turned to it. The author also gives the philosophic and aesthetical basis of this genre and its role in the evolution of cinematic thought.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кинопритча</kwd><kwd>дидактико- аллегорический жанр</kwd><kwd>кризисная ситуация</kwd><kwd>самосознание</kwd><kwd>экзистенциальная философия</kwd><kwd>образ ХХ века</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>parable</kwd><kwd>didactic and allegoric genre</kwd><kwd>crisis</kwd><kwd>identity</kwd><kwd>existentialist philosophy</kwd><kwd>the image of the 20th century</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ясперс К. Смысл и назначение истории. М.: Политическая литература,1991. - 527 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ясперс К. Смысл и назначение истории. 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