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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vgik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник ВГИК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik VGIK</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0832</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2471</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ВГИК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/VGIK81956</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vgik-26</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КИНОЯЗЫК И ВРЕМЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FILM LANGUAGE AND TIME</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кинотрюк как пластическая метафора в киноэпопее «Освобождение»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A Stunt as a Plastic Metaphor in Epic Series “Liberation”</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилов</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilov</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lead Editor</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>‘Vestnik VGIK’</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2(48)</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Данилов Д.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Данилов Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Danilov D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/26">https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/26</self-uri><abstract><p>На примере киноэпопеи «Освобождение» (1968–1971) рассматриваются виды и приемы трюкодемонстрации в советском кино, ставшей сюжетно-смысловой и пластической метафорой по степени выразительности, оказавшей влияние на повествование игровых фильмов о Великой Отечественной войне (1941–1945) в целом. Трюки, использованные в киноэпопее режиссером-постановщиком Ю.Н. Озеровым и кинооператором И.М. Слабневичем, реальных участников фронтовых сражений, придали аутентичность мизансценам, воспроизводящим на экране трагедию войны, способствовали формированию экранного образа Воина-освободителя.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the example of Yuri Ozerov's epic series ‘‘Liberation’’ (1968- 1972), comprising five films: ‘‘The Fire Bulge’’ (1968), ‘‘Breakthrough’’ (1969), ‘‘Direction of the Main Blow’’ (1970), ‘‘Battle of Berlin’’ (1971) and ‘‘The Last Assault’’ (1971), the article explores the stunt as a spectacular plastic metaphor in the structure of the character’s cinematic image. A certain category of stunt performance in each film is considered in order to determine the characteristic traits shaping the image of a Soviet soldier. The selection of the stunts was based on a single identification feature, the main criterion being the stunt scenes of ‘‘shootings’’. Their example is used to analyze the transformation of a stunt action into a plastic metaphor capable of giving the plot-line additional psycho-emotional sensations. The techniques of stunt demonstration used by the film creators, headed by war veterans — the director, DOP, screenwriter, etc. — are studied. War stunts, which linger in the audience’s memory and the artistic imagery of which is fixed by the viewer's perception, do not only expand and complement the characterization of the screen character, but also makes it possible to look at past events through the eyes of eyewitnesses. Such cinematic experience and the technology used, require a detailed analyses, especially for modern young directors who are trying to recreate the authenticity and atmosphere of the past war. The metaphorical character of stunt performance in war films acquires completely different conceptual and semantic aspects, impregnated with cultural and historical retrospection, heroic and patriotic pathos, psycho-emotional impact and other categories that form an authentic artistic image of the war. It is here that stunt demonstration becomes one of the essential spectacular plastic means of cinematic expressiveness.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>киноэпопея</kwd><kwd>трюко-демонстрация</kwd><kwd>Великая Отечественная война</kwd><kwd>пластическая метафора</kwd><kwd>кинотрюк</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>film epic</kwd><kwd>stunt demonstration</kwd><kwd>Great Patriotic War</kwd><kwd>plastic metaphor</kwd><kwd>stunt</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данилов Д.И. 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