<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vgik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник ВГИК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik VGIK</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0832</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2471</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ВГИК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69975/2074-0832-2026-67-2-55-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vgik-1239</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ ЗАРУБЕЖНОГО КИНО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD FILM HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кино о сне или сон о кино: онейрическая природа кино в фильме Бастера Китона «Шерлок-младший» (1924)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A Movie about a Dream or a Dream about a Movie: The Oneiric Nature of Cinema in Buster Keaton's “Sherlock, Jr.” (1924)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9943-8716</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власкин</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlaskin</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кирилл Андреевич Власкин - аспирант ГИИ.</p><p>125375, Москва, Козицкий пер., 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirill A. Vlaskin - post-graduate student, State Institute for Art Studies.</p><p>5 Kozitsky Lane, Moscow, 125375</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kirvlaskin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный институт искусствознания (ГИИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Institute for Art Studies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>2(68)</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Власкин К.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Власкин К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vlaskin K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/1239">https://www.vestnik-vgik.com/jour/article/view/1239</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена фильму Бастера Китона «Шерлок-младший» (Sherlock, Jr., 1924). Бастер Китон — одна из важнейших фигур в истории кино, занимающая центральное место в жанре американской немой комической. В сложно структурированном фильме Китона кино зарифмовывается со сновидением. К такому сравнению не раз прибегали теоретики кино, видя в этих двух явлениях, кинематограф и сон, много общего. В настоящей статье фильм «Шерлок-младший» анализируется в контексте традиции кинотеорий, в которых природа кино сравнивается с природой сновидения (О. Ранк, З. Кракауэр, В.А. Подорога и др.).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article focuses on the classic Buster Keaton film “Sherlock, Jr.” (1924). Buster Keaton is one of the key figures in the history of cinema, central to the American silent comedy genre. In the complex structure of Keaton's picture, ‘film’ rhymes with ‘dream.’ The two phenomena have been compared by various film theorists who found a close resemblance between them. The article analyzes “Sherlock, Jr.” in the context of these theories paralleling the nature of cinema to that of dreaming (O. Rank, S. Kracauer, V.A. Podoroga, etc.).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Голливуд</kwd><kwd>теория кино</kwd><kwd>кино о кино</kwd><kwd>кинозритель</kwd><kwd>онейрическая природа кино</kwd><kwd>комедия</kwd><kwd>Бастер Китон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Hollywood</kwd><kwd>theory of cinema</kwd><kwd>cinema about cinema</kwd><kwd>moviegoer</kwd><kwd>oneiric nature of cinema</kwd><kwd>comedy</kwd><kwd>Buster Keaton</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аристотель. Сочинения: в 4-х т. Т. 4 / Пер. с древнегреч.; общ. ред. А. И. Доватура. М.: Мысль, 1983. 830 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aristotel. Sochineniya: v 4-x vol. Vol. 4 [Works: in 4 volumes. Vol. 4] / Per. s drevnegrech.; Obshh. red. A. I. Dovatura. Moscow: Mysl Publ., 1983. 830 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гехт С. Бестер Китон. М.: Кинопечать, 1926. 14 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gekht, S. Bester Kiton [Buster Keaton]. Moscow: Kinopechat` Publ., 1926. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кракауэр З. Теория кино. Реабилитация физической реальности / Зигфрид Кракауэр; пер. с нем. М.: Ад Маргинем Пресс, 2024. 504 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kracauer, Z. Teoriya kino. Reabilitaciya fizicheskoj real`nosti [Theory of Film: The Redemption of Physical Reality], per. s nem. Moscow: Ad Marginem Press Publ., 2024. 504 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мазин В. Сновидения кино и психоанализа. СПб.: Скифия-принт, 2012. 256 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mazin, V. Snovideniya kino i psixoanaliza [Dreams of Cinema and Psychoanalysis]. St. Petersburg: Skifiya-print Publ., 2012. 256 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Подорога В. Кинематограф. Сновидение. Психоанализ. Курс лекций для МШНК / В. Подорога. М.: Московский международный университет. Издательство Des Esseintes Press, 2025. 336 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Podoroga, V. Kinematograf. Snovidenie. Psixoanaliz. Kurs lekcij dlya MShNK [Cinema. Dream. Psychoanalysis. A Course of Lectures]. Moscow: Moskovskij mezhdunarodny`j universitet. Izdatel`stvo Des Esseintes Press Publ., 2025. 336 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ранк О. Двойник / Под ред. Е.Д. Зельдиной, В.А. Мазина. СПб.: Скифия-принт, 2017. 196 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rank, O. Dvojnik [The Double] / Pod red. E.D. Zel`dinoj, V.A. Mazina. St. Petersburg: Skifiya-print Publ., 2017. 196 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фрейд З. Толкование сновидений. Обнинск: Титул, 1992. 448 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Freud, S. Tolkovanie snovidenij [The Interpretation of Dreams]. Obninsk: Titul Publ., 1992. 448 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эльзессер Т., Хагенер М. Теория кино. Глаз, эмоции, тело. СПб.: Сеанс, 2024. 440 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elsaesser, T., Hagener, M. Teoriya kino. Glaz, e`mocii, telo [Film Theory: Eye, Emotion, Body]. St. Petersburg: Seans Publ., 2024. 440 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Foote, L. Buster Keaton’s crew: the team behind his silent films. Mare Nostrum, 2015. 320 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Foote, L. Buster Keaton’s crew: the team behind his silent films. Mare Nostrum Publ., 2015. 320 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Knopf, R. The Theater and Cinema of Buster Keaton. Princeton University Press, 1999. 217 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Knopf, R. The Theater and Cinema of Buster Keaton. Princeton University Press Publ., 1999. 217 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neibaur, J. L. The fall of Buster Keaton: his films for M-G-M, educational pictures, and Columbia. NBN International, 2010. 242 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neibaur, J. L. The fall of Buster Keaton: his films for M-G-M, educational pictures, and Columbia. NBN International Publ., 2010. 242 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oldham, G. Keaton’s Silent Shorts: Beyond the Laughter. Southern Illinois University Press, 2010. 396 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oldham, G. Keaton’s Silent Shorts: Beyond the Laughter. Southern Illinois University Press Publ., 2010. 396 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Robertson, D. Buster Keaton. London: Thames &amp; Hudson in association with the British Film Institute, 1970. 199 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Robertson, D. Buster Keaton. London: Thames &amp; Hudson in association with the British Film Institute Publ., 1970. 199 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
